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- BUSINESS, Page 69Business NotesJAPANHelp Wanted -- But Not You
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- Amid the gravest labor shortage to afflict Japan in 15 years,
- the Diet has taken a step that could deepen the dearth. In a vote
- that critics attacked as a sign of Japanese insularity, legislators
- approved a crackdown on companies that employ any of the more than
- 100,000 unskilled illegal aliens from Bangladesh, the Philippines
- and other Asian nations who live in Japan. Under the measure, which
- contains no amnesty provision for illegal aliens who now hold jobs,
- firms caught hiring illegal foreign workers will be fined as much
- as $14,000. Employers who persist in the practice could face three
- years in prison.
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- Supporters of the law argue that Japan cannot provide basic
- services such as education and medical care to the unskilled
- immigrants, who are concentrated in low-paying construction and
- manufacturing jobs that Japanese often shun. But opponents charge
- that the crackdown will "push Asian laborers into even more
- inferior working conditions and further Japan's xenophobia."